Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Response Plan to Rio de Jeneiro Earthquake â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Disscuss about the Response Plan to Rio de Jeneiro Earthquake. Answer: Introduction: The following report is going to develop a conceptual framework on disaster and surveillance planning. The paper looks into the process of response planning at post disaster period in Rio de Janeiro. Before planning for the response, a cognitive idea pertaining to geographical location in Rio de Janeiro is going to be illustrated. In most important cases, the geographical location and its position plays an important role to drive the process. This is going to be effective in terms of creating effective response plan for the tourists and the local people who have come for the game. An international process is also going to be focused upon. Background of the Problem: Recent earthquake in the capital city of Brazil and the sports abode for every spectator in terms of soccer has reached to the significant level of 7.9 magnitude, which is importantly devastating in a city that is situated closer to the seaside. The worst affected places are the basic understanding of the issues in terms of creating the effective understanding where this has been taken into certain consideration of the cases. In this aspect, it has been identified that the lost buildings and slums of a greater number of Brazilian people has been highly impactful for the cases. This has been taken into high quality for the specific understanding of the process. The worst affect starting from the business apartments to the residential areas, there has been a thorough fall of buildings and cracking of roads. Hence, it is necessary to incorporate the changes into the existing safety measures to mitigate the risks underlying within. The conciliation of thechange management has to be encap sulated through effective leadership and entrepreneurial characteristic traits. The following diagram succinctly demonstrates the specific understanding of the entire process pertaining to the small business enterprise relinquishment from the government perspective. 78% of the citys population lives in the slum that is considered one of the largest slums in the world. Earthquake in the capital of Brazil has resulted in severe damage to the entire city and the people. Hence, it is necessary to develop appropriate response plan in order to mitigate the underlying risks. The following diagram succinctly demonstrates the specific understanding of the entire process pertaining to the small business enterprise relinquishment from the government perspective. The quantum of the earthquake has been quite impactful upon the core livelihood of the city. However, while talking about the research based study on small business, Storey (2016) has succinctly talked about the problems detected by th e owners pertaining to the less interest and involvement shown by the government in the recent years. It has been made clear that the business concept has been taken into certain consideration for its definite understanding of the process with its different mindset. There are some important features of small business that distinguishes it from the large ones. It is highly distinctive in terms of revenue and profitability, employees, market area, ownership and taxes and locations. However, this has been taken into certain account pertaining to the effective understanding of the process with its different mindset because it varies at business conditions. This has been stringently effective in the consideration of how the earthquake affected people would be evacuated and brought back to normal lifestyle. Despite active and industrious endeavor from BMC that pressed more than 75 pumps in different parts of the city, there has been a specific case for the particular understanding of the issues. In this context, this has been taken into certain consideration pertaining to the effective understanding of the processes. The rain for consecutive three days has rattled the lifestyle and daily occupation of millions of tourists and people in Rio de Janeiro. Hence, several strategies have been taken into account to tackle urban earthquake. The government improved the way it buys goods and services to help more small businesses bid for public sector contracts. As most of the small businesses belong to the service sector, the services are highly sought by the government organizations where the majority companies are brought in to consideration through biding and outsourcing process. As an urban head, the city would get ample opportunity to work under government projects where the promotional and advertising activities are skilfully performed. As a matter of fact, this has to be taken into certain account that the specific understanding has to be highly generative with its entire case. The government improved the way it buys goods and services to help more small businesses bid for public sector contracts. As most of the small businesses belong to the service sector, the services are highly sought by the government organizations where the majority companies are brought in to consideration through biding and outsourcing process. As an urban head, the city would get many opportunities to work under government projects where the promotional and advertising activities are skilfully performed. In fact, this has to be taken into certain account that the specific understanding has to be highly generative with its entire case. The aforementioned diagram succinctly demonstrates a concise structure of the organization. It is indeed headed by the specific organizational head. The structure has been set based on geographical concept thus focusing on the hierarchical overview. The gamut of the business strategy is highly dependent of how an organization looks forward to undertake the propelled strategies directed in the market. According to the hierarchical structural process the organization has multiple tiers and the higher tier has the opportunity to guide and lead the lower ones and this would be followed through gradual promotional process. In order to bring the change into effectiveness, new ideas are to be induced at the lower level so that those ideas can be directed in a gradual process. For the organizational change management model Kotters change model has to be taken into account. However, to implement the change in the company, there is a need to develop certain business skills that have already be en mentioned. Complexities: Following complexities have been identified in due course of heavy earthquake incident in the city: Subways closed due to high tide level Railway lines were drowned Since the existing technology has failed to exact forecast to the people of the city. There are certain limitations with IMD (Indian Meteorological Department) It has resulted in the rise in sea level by 3 mm. Following pictures clearly demonstrates the plight of the urban residents of Rio de Jeneiro during the rain: Existing Government Recovery Plan: Following is the recovery plan undertaken by the government of Rio de Janeiro in association with the meteorological department: Due to earthquake the entire capital of Brazil has been severely affected thereby, strengthening resilience along with building back is necessary. Involving the local community for continuing the search engine or recovery program. Providing food and water in the affected area. Making medical facilities available in the affected area. Expected Recovery Plan: Operating control Room that would work as the MCC (Main Centre of Communication) Operation of search engine- at least 50 volunteers within 5 km radius of the affected area. Deployment of civil defense in highly required who would be working as volunteers and this number needs to be exceeding 500 personnel There should be deployment of civil defense personnel in different wards and NGOs Buses and other transporting vehicles need to be kept ready for easy transportation of goods and people. Residential and commercial structures specifically those are under construction need to be removed from the worst affected site. It is more important to rehabilitate the structures to a better place than to remove from the plighted place There is a need to construct additional bridge that would ensure easy transportation and roadway communication to mitigate further problem cause due to rain. These are the strategies to tackle earthquake in urban area. However, Rio de Janeiro, The population of the city is segmented into different economic groups- the core city dwellers of South Rio de Janeiro, the uprising residents of Northern Rio de Janeiro the planned township in the city. ActiveTraffic management is highly needed and sought after Providing government relief funds to the affected area. State government and national hospitals need to be prompt in their action to provide effective aid and services to the earthquake victims The Slum Improvement Board of Rio de Jeneiro must take a stringent action to provide solution to the slum dwellers Regular follow-up is again an important task that would e strengthened through effective communication process. Most importantly widening of drains and construction of pumping station is a major task to be done in time There is a dire need for the rehabilitation of the slums so as to mitigate and avoid high risk caused due to post- earthquake outbreak of diseases. However, the aforementioned processes are highly conventional and traditional in nature. It needs to be taken into consideration that the process has to be highly effective in terms of creating effective nature for the entire understanding of the people. In this case there is a need to find out the process associated with its different understanding of how the response would be directed. Conclusion: It can thus be stated that the basic factor for the analysis of the entire case has been made possible due to its effective consideration. For instance, implementation of proper ICT (Information and Communication Technology) has to be ensured. In this process, there is a clear understanding of the process with its actual case. The earthquake has rattled the lifestyle and daily occupation of millions of tourists and residents in Rio de Janeiro. Hence, several strategies have been taken into account to tackle urban earthquake. The government improved the way it buys goods and services to help more small businesses bid for public sector contracts. As most of the small businesses belong to the service sector, the services are highly sought by the government organizations where the majority companies are brought in to consideration through biding and outsourcing process. As an urban head, the city would get many opportunities to work under government projects where the promotional and advertising activities are skilfully performed. In fact, this has to be taken into certain account that the specific understanding has to be generative with its entire case. However, this has to be taken into certain consideration pertaining to the effective planning procedure. That would finally focus on the specific understanding of the process. In fact, proper planning procedure would definitely help in understanding future process to mitigate risk. References: Achir, Y. S. H., Hamid, A. Y. S. (2015). Learning Exchange on Disaster Risk Management at the 4th Academic WSDN Conference, September 2016. 17(2), 1-1. Jain, R. K., Aras, R. Y. (2007). Depression in geriatric population in urban slums of Rio de Jeneiro.Indian JPublic Health,51(2). Klien, E., Lutz, M., Kuhn, W. (2006). Ontology-based discovery of geographic information servicesAn application in disaster management.Computers, environment and urban systems,30(1), 102-123. Lundkvist, A. (2016). Development of a Web GI System for Disaster Management.Thesis in geographical information technics. Masser, I. (2005).GIS worlds: creating spatial data infrastructures(Vol. 338). Redlands, CA: ESRI press. Ranger, N., Hallegatte, S., Bhattacharya, S., Bachu, M., Priya, S., Dhore, K., ... Herweijer, C. (2011). An assessment of the potential impact of climate change on earthquake risk in Rio de Jeneiro.Climatic change,104(1), 139-167. Van Oosterom, P., Zlatanova, S., Fendel, E. (Eds.). (2006).Geo-information for disaster management. Springer Science Business Media. Wattegama, C. (2014). ICT for disaster management.
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